一种用于北斗卫星导航系统监测站的故障监测与诊断设计

监测站是北斗卫星导航系统（BDS）地面监控部分的重要组成之一，设备类型和数量众多，在长期运行过程中，随着运行时间累积、设备老化，各种设备出现故障不可避免。为了保障BDS整体长期稳定运行，必须最大限度减少监测站因设备故障造成的运行中断时间，这对于设备故障的快速检测和定位就显得尤为重要。基于此，设计了一种用于北斗卫星导航系统监测站的故障监测与诊断方法，从设备故障的自动监测和智能诊断两个层次来进行故障处理，能够快速检测和定位出故障设备和原因，及时更换故障设备或模块，使监测站尽快恢复正常运行。

Fault Monitoring and Diagnosis Design for Monitoring Station of BDS

The monitoring station of BDS is one of the important components of the ground monitoring part. There are many types and quantities of equipment. During the long-term operation, with the accumulation of operating time and the aging of equipment, various equipment failures are inevitable. In order to ensure the overall long-term stable operation of BDS, it is necessary to minimize the operation interruption time caused by equipment failures at the monitoring station, which is particularly important for the rapid detection and location of equipment failures. Based on this, a fault monitoring and diagnosis method for the monitoring station of BDS is designed. This method carries out fault processing from two levels of automatic monitoring and intelligent diagnosis of equipment faults, which can quickly detect and locate faulty equipment and its causes, replace faulty equipment or modules in time, and restore the monitoring station to normal operation as soon as possible.