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Prediction of solid-liquid-vapor phase equilibria of noble gases in nitrogen
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, 2713 Doha, Qatar
Abstract:The primary objective of this study is to develop an empirical correlation model that is able to predict the solid–liquid-vapour phase equilibria (SLVE) for the ternary system of N2-Kr-Xe at pressures ranging from 1 to 45 bar and temperatures ranging from 80 to 180 K. The model was based on Peng-Robinson equation of state. To optimize the interaction parameters that are needed in the model, it was first used to correlate the experimental SLVE data found in the literature for the N2-Kr, and N2-Xe and Kr-Xe binary systems. When the corresponding interaction parameters were optimized, the model was then expanded to predict the SLVE and construct the phase envelope of the ternary system of N2 -Kr-Xe.
Keywords:Multiphase equilibria  Solid phase formation  Noble gases  Solid-liquid-vapour equilibrium  Freezing prediction  Cryogenic processes
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