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SPIONs as a nanomagnetic catalyst for the synthesis and anti-microbial activity of 2-aminothiazoles derivatives
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia;2. Basic and Applied Scientific Research Center, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia;3. Basic Sciences Department, Deanship of Preparatory Year and Supporting Studies, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia;4. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia;5. Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;6. Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:A series of aminothiazole derivatives have been synthesized by using ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) nanomagnetic catalysis, which were prepared by reducing the Fe(II) and Fe(III) precursors using aqueous ammonia then characterized by the XRD, FTIR, SEM, and TEM. The 2-aminothiazole derivatives were obtained by coupling 2-aminothiazole diazonium salt with active methylene compounds then cyclization with hydrazine hydrate to afford pyrazolyl derivatives. The one-pot reaction of 2-aminothiazole with an aromatic aldehydes in the presence of Fe3O4 NPs to give Schiff bases derivatives. An efficient protocol is developed proudest yields and reduction reaction time and easy separation. Therefore, all synthesized compounds were evaluated for anti-microbial activity.
Keywords:Nanomagnetic catalysis  2-aminothiazole derivatives  Pyrazolyl derivatives  Schiff bases  Aromatic aldehyde  Anti-microbial activity
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