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Crystal solvate of C60 with tricloroethylene,C60 · C2HCl3
Authors:V V Gritsenko  O A D'yachenko  N D Kushch  N G Spitsina  E B Yagubskii  N V Avramenko  M N Frolova
Institution:(1) Institute of Chemical Physics in Chernogolovka, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, 142432 Moscow Region, Russian Federation;(2) Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 119899 Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:Extraction of fullerenes from carbon soot by trichloroethylene has been studied. We have found that C60 forms a solvate with trichloroethylene (C60 · C2HCl3:a=31.31(1);b= 10.156(4);c=10.146(4) Å;V=3228.6 Å3,Z=4,d calc=1.752 g cm–3, orthorhombic symmetry). Its thermal stability has been studied using TG and DSC. A phase transition of the first order at 167 K has been detected.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1248–1250, July, 1994.The authors are grateful to V. P. Bubnov and I. S. Krainskii for providing them with the samples of fulle-rene-containing carbon soot, and to M. G. Kaplunov and A. V. Zvarykina for assistance in the work.This work was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, Project Nos. 93-03-18705 and 93-03-5650.
Keywords:fullerene C60  extraction  thermal stability  TG  DSC  phase transitions
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