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Analysis of circular bends in planar optical waveguides
Authors:R. L. Gallawa  Yinggang Tu
Affiliation:1. National Bureau of Standards, Electromagnetic Technology Division , Boulder, Colorado, 80303;2. On leave from the National Institute of Metrology , Beijing, People's Republic of China
Abstract:Waveguides with circular bends are analyzed by means of a conformal transformation in conjunction with the WKB method of dealing with the nonuniform refractive index that results from the transformation. The result is a prediction of the operational parameters of the bent guide, including the loss. The transformation makes possible an intuitive understanding of the cause of the loss.
Keywords:chromatic dispersion  filter cascade  optical modulation formats  performance and cost analysis  self-phase modulation
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