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Thallium-205 NMR spectroscopy. Solvation of the Tl(l) ion in the binary solvent systems water/pyridine,water/dimethyl sulfoxide,and pyridine/dimethyl sulfoxide
Authors:Richard W Briggs  James F Hinton
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, University of Arkansas, 72701 Fayetteville, Arkansas
Abstract:Solvation of the Tl+ ion in 0.005M solutions of water/pyridine, water/dimethyl sulfoxide, and pyridine/dimethyl sulfoxide was studied with 205 Tl NMR spectroscopy as a function of solvent composition and anion (NO 3 and ClO 4 t- ). Dimethyl sulfoxide solvated the Tl+ ion more strongly than did pyridine, despite the latter's greater electron-donating ability. This was explained in terms of structural effects, which were found to be large for all three binary solvent systems. Ion pairing was evident in the DMSO/pyridine and water/pyridine solvent systems in which the pyridine mole fraction was greater than 0.8.
Keywords:Solvation  thallium-205 NMR spectroscopy  water  pyridine  dimethyl sulfoxide
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