New Route of Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Carbon-Supported Nickel Phosphide (C/Ni2P) Nanocomposite |
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Authors: | Gunawan Gunawan Tito Viswanathan Shawn Bourdo Alexandru S. Biris |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Applied Science , University of Arkansas at Little Rock , Little Rock , Arkansas , USA;2. Chemistry Department , University of Arkansas at Little Rock , Little Rock , Arkansas , USA;3. Nanotechnology Center , University of Arkansas at Little Rock , Little Rock , Arkansas , USA |
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Abstract: | Abstract A novel, fast, and easy method for synthesizing a carbon-supported Ni2P nanocomposite (C/Ni2P) is described. The process involves a reaction between a nickel salt, phosphoric acid, and a carbon source by utilizing microwave irradiation. The carbon source for the nanocomposite is from renewable supplies, namely, tannin and lignin. The method has successfully synthesized Ni2P nanoparticles dispersed in a carbon matrix with a particle size ranging from 20 to 50 nm in diameter. During the microwave process, tannin and lignin provided a reducing environment in the microwave irradiation process. The synthesized products are characterized by several characterization methods. The method showed that phosphoric acid, which is a nontoxic compound, could be used as an alternative P source for synthesizing Ni2P. The method is fast, easy, and an economical process to synthesize the carbon-coated Ni2P nanocomposite. |
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Keywords: | Phosphide nickel carbon microwave nanoparticle |
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