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Knoevenagel Condensation Catalyzed by Sodium Silicate Under Solvent-Free Conditions
Authors:Qing Liu  Yinfeng Han
Institution:Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science , Taishan University , Tai'an, China
Abstract:Abstract

Sodium silicate pentahydrate has been utilized as an efficient catalyst for the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with active methylene compounds to afford substituted olefins in yields of 80.6%~98.9% under solvent-free conditions at room temperature within a short time. The advantages of this procedure are mild reaction conditions, excellent yields, cleaner reaction profiles, and operational simplicity.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT  id=
Keywords:Sodium silicate pentahydrate  aldehyde  Knoevenagel condensation  solvent-free
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