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Ab Initio Study of Conformational Properties of Heteroatom-Containing 1,2-Bisketene Analogues
Authors:S. Zahra Sayyed-Alangi  Mohammad T. Baei  Javad Nejati  Ali Varasteh Moradi
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Azadshahr Branch , Islamic Azad University , Azadshahr , Golestan , Iran;2. Young Researchers Club, Aliabad Katool Branch , Islamic Azad University , Aliabad Katool , Golestan , Iran;3. Department of Chemistry , Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University , Gorgan , Golestan , Iran
Abstract:Abstract

Minimum-energy and transition-state geometries of 4-oxobuta-1,3-diene-1-thione, buta-1,3-diene-1,4-dithione, 4-selenoxobuta-1,3-diene-1-thione, 4-selenoxobuta-1,3-diene-1-one, and buta-1,3-diene-1,4-diselenone were calculated using HF, B3LYP, and MP2 levels of theory and 6–31 + G* basis set by rotation around the related ?C?C? single bonds. In all of the above-mentioned molecules, the s-trans conformation was obtained as the most stable conformer with the 180° dihedral angle. In buta-1,3-diene-1,4-dithione, 4-selenoxobuta-1,3-diene-1-thione, and buta-1,3-diene-1,4-diselenone, the s-cis form of these compounds corresponded to the other energy-minimum geometry. Their skew geometries, with torsional angles approximately 100°, were a transition state for conformational interconversion between the two global minima forms. In 4-oxobuta-1,3-diene-1-thione and 4-selenoxobuta-1,3-diene-1-one, geometries with the C?C?C?C dihedral angles about 51 and 43° (respectively) were attributed to the second energy-minimum geometry. Transition-state structures from both molecules were found in the torsional angles at about 0 and 100°.

Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements to view the free supplemental file.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT id=
Keywords:Bisketenes  bisselenoketenes  bisthioketenes  conformational analysis
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