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Herbicidal Activity of Phosphonic,Phosphinic and Phosphinous Acid Analogues of Aromatic Amino Acids
Authors:Barbara Lejczak  Jan Zygmunt  Roman Gancarz  Roman Tyka  Paweł Kafarski  Lucyna Koba
Affiliation:1. Institute of Organic Chemistry, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Technical University of Wroc?aw , 50-370, Wroc?aw, Poland;2. Institute of Chemistry, University of Opole , 45-052, Opole, Poland
Abstract:Abstract

Over 40 phosphonic, phosphinic and phosphinous acid analogues of phenylglycine and phenylalanine were synthesized and screened for their herbicidal activity on Lepidium sativum (crest) and Cucumis sativus (cucumber). The most active appeared to be 2-amino-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropylphosphonic acid which was equipotent with popular herbicide glyphosate. Also aminobenzylphosphonic acids, analogues of phenylglycine, exhibited notable herbicidal activity and thus represent a group of the most active herbicides found among simple aminophosphonic acids. Other compounds showed moderate herbicidal activity. Preliminary results indicate that analogues of aromatic amino acids display their activity as effectors of biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids.
Keywords:
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