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Organometallic Langmuir-Blodgett films for electronics and photonics
Authors:Hari Singh Nalwa  Atsushi Kakuta
Abstract:This review provides a brief introduction to the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique and to the utilization of ultrathin films in the fields of electronics and optics. The electrical and nonlinear optical properties of the Langmuir-Blodgett monolayer and multilayers of organoruthenium complexes, ferrocene derivatives, metal(4,5-dimercapto-1, 3-dithiol-2-dithiolene)2 complexes, metallophthalocyanines, metalloporphyrins, metal(dibenzotetra-aza[14]annulene)s and siloxane polymers are presented. Possible applications of organometallic LB films in sensors, electroluminescence and electrochromic devices, optical switches, solar cells, infrared detectors and harmonic generators are discussed.
Keywords:Langmuir-Blodgett technique  ultrathin films  organometallic compounds  electrical properties  nonlinear optical properties  electronics  photonics  buckminsterfullerene
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