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双模板法合成介孔/大孔二级孔道碳材料
引用本文:柯行飞,曹洁明,郑明波,陈勇平,刘劲松.双模板法合成介孔/大孔二级孔道碳材料[J].物理化学学报,2007,23(5):757-760.
作者姓名:柯行飞  曹洁明  郑明波  陈勇平  刘劲松
作者单位:Institute of Nanomaterials Research, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;江苏省自然科学基金;南京航空航天大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:以酚醛树脂低聚物为前驱物, 利用双模板法制备了具有介孔/大孔双孔结构的碳材料. 其中以二氧化硅蛋白石为大孔模板, 以嵌段共聚物自组装结构为介孔模板. 对样品进行了扫描电子显微镜(SEM), 透射电子显微镜(TEM), X射线衍射(XRD)和氮气吸附-脱附实验表征. 结果表明所制备的双孔碳材料大孔直径约为230 nm, 介孔直径10 nm.

关 键 词:模板  块体材料  介孔/大孔碳  
收稿时间:2006-10-19
修稿时间:2006-10-192007-04-21

Synthesis of Hierarchically Meso-Macroporous Structured Carbon Sieve by Dual-template Method
KE Xing-Fei,CAO Jie-Ming,ZHENG Ming-Bo,CHEN Yong-Ping,LIU Jin-Song.Synthesis of Hierarchically Meso-Macroporous Structured Carbon Sieve by Dual-template Method[J].Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica,2007,23(5):757-760.
Authors:KE Xing-Fei  CAO Jie-Ming  ZHENG Ming-Bo  CHEN Yong-Ping  LIU Jin-Song
Institution:Institute of Nanomaterials Research, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, P. R. China
Abstract:Monolithic carbon sieves with meso-macroporous structure were successfully synthesized with phenol-formaldehyde resin oligomer as precursor by dual-template method. The macropores and mesopores were attained by the removal of SiO_2 opal and self-assembling block copolymer respectively. The as-prepared samples were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm measurement. The results indicated that the mesopores with diameters of 10 nm and macropores with diameters of 230 nm were formed during the removal of SiO_2 opal and block copolymer.
Keywords:Template  Monolithic material  Meso-macroporous carbon
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