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Quantum chemical calculations of the molecular structure of diphenylguanidine and experimental studies of its tautomerism in solution
Authors:V N Bocharov  S F Bureiko  A Koll  M Rospenk
Institution:(1) Institute of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, USSR;(2) Institute of Chemistry, Wroclaw University, Poland
Abstract:MNDO-PM3 and AM1 quantum chemical calculations of the molecular structure of N,N′-diphenyl-guanidine (DPG) prove that the molecule preferably exists as an asymmetric tautomer with a basic center C = N−. IR and UV spectral data, dipole moments, and average molecular weights of DPG solutions in nonpolar and low-polar solvents confirm the results of calculations, indicating formation of hydrogen-bonded cyclic self-associates of DPG in solution. Translated fromZhumal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 618–625, July–August, 1998.
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