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Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto节点的一个注记
引用本文:王天军,殷政伟.Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto节点的一个注记[J].河南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2012(1):71-74,8,9.
作者姓名:王天军  殷政伟
作者单位:河南科技大学数学与统计学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(10871131);河南省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2011B110014);河南科技大学博士启动基金项目(09001263),河南科技大学SRTP基金项目(2009179)
摘    要:以Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto点为节点的Lagrange插值基函数,构造N阶插值多项式P_N(x)。对P_N(x)分别求一阶和二阶导数,得到一阶和二阶微分矩阵。利用Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto点的性质导出一阶和二阶微分矩阵的关系,由此可利用Lagrange插值多项式数值求解微分方程。

关 键 词:Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto节点  Lagrange插值多项式  微分矩阵

A Note to Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto Nodes
WANG Tian-Jun,YIN Zheng-Wei.A Note to Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto Nodes[J].Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology:Natural Science,2012(1):71-74,8,9.
Authors:WANG Tian-Jun  YIN Zheng-Wei
Institution:(Mathematics & Statistics School,Henan University of Science & Technology,Luoyang 471003,China )
Abstract:In this paper,Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodes were used to construct the N degree Lagrange interpolation polynomial P_N(x).First-order differentiation matrices and second order differentiation matrices were given by taking first-order derivative and second-order derivative of the P_N(x),respectively.The relations of the first-order differentiation matrices and second order differentiation matrices were derived by the properties of Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodes.It is much easier to approximate the solution of differential equations by Lagrange interpolation polynomial.
Keywords:Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto nodes  Lagrange interpolation polynomial  Differentiation matrices
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