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模拟高原环境条件下C5-C6燃料的爆轰特性研究
引用本文:尤祖明,祝逢春,王永旭,李斌,解立峰.模拟高原环境条件下C5-C6燃料的爆轰特性研究[J].爆炸与冲击,2018,38(6):1303-1309.
作者姓名:尤祖明  祝逢春  王永旭  李斌  解立峰
作者单位:南京理工大学化工学院,江苏南京,210094;中国人民解放军95856部队,江苏南京,210028
摘    要:针对军事上使用的碳氢燃料C5-C6,借助自行设计的立式爆轰管装置,通过改变管体内初始环境温度和压力,研究当温度低于常温,压力小于一个大气压时此种碳氢燃料的爆轰性能,得到爆轰参数分别随初始温度和初始压力变化的规律,并将实验数据与常温常压条件下的数据相对比。结果表明:在常温条件下,环境初始温度对燃料爆轰参数的影响远小于初始压力的影响,当环境初始压力下降至常压的一半时,燃料的爆轰状态接近临界爆轰状态。研究成果可为云爆武器在高原条件下使用的性能预计提供实验数据补充和支持。

关 键 词:碳氢燃料  爆轰  爆轰参数  环境温度  环境压力
收稿时间:2017-05-27

Detonation characteristics of C5-C6 fuels under simulated plateau-condition
Institution:1.School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China2.Unit 95856, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:Via self-designed detonation tube, the detonation characteristics of hydrocarbon fuels were studied, and the conditions of low temperature and vacuum were considered. After systematic experiments, the relationship between detonation characteristics and ambient conditions were obtained and compared with that of normal condition. The results showed that the influence of the initial pressure played a more important role than the initial temperature, and when the initial pressure decreased to half of the barometric pressure, the detonation of hydrocarbon fuel was in critical condition. The achievements will be a complement and support the prediction of weapon performance for fuel-air explosives.
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