The fermion vacuum in the (1+1)-dimensional chiral bag |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China;2. Key Lab of Nonferrous Materials of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China;3. National Key Lab for Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China;4. Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, 93106, USA;5. School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Beijing, 100083, China;6. School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China |
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Abstract: | The fermionic vacuum of the (1+1)-dimensional chiral bag of Zahed is examined in a time-dependent, adiabatic approximation. It is shown that the adiabatic vacuum gives rise to an oscillating boson field at the bag surface, whose excitation energies are in the same range as those of the valence quarks. |
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