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Relativistic electron beams and beam-plasma interaction
Affiliation:1. Department of Applied Physics, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;2. FOM-Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics, Kruislaan 407, P.O. Box 41883, 1009 DB Amsterdam, The Netherlands;1. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, United States;2. General Atomics, San Diego, United States;1. Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, Hery Str. 23, 01-497, Warsaw, Poland;2. EUROfusion Consortium, PPPT Department, Garching, Boltzmannstr. 2, Germany;1. Consorzio RFX, Corso Stati Uniti 4, 35127 Padova, Italy;2. CCFE, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon OX14 3DB, United Kingdom;3. CEA, IRFM, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France;4. Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Naka, Ibaraki-ken 311-0193, Japan;5. Max-Planck-Institute for Plasma Physics, EURATOM Association, Wendelsteinstr. 1, 17491 Greifswald, Germany;1. ENEA, Department of Fusion and Technology for Nuclear Safety and Security, Via Enrico Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati, Rome, Italy;2. Walter Tosto, Via Erasmo Piaggio, 66100 Chieti, Italy;3. Fusion for Energy, JT-60SA European Home Team, Boltzmannstrasse 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
Abstract:The interaction of a (relativistic) electron beam with a plasma is discussed. In the introduction the history of the field and related topics are reviewed. Next the momentum space distribution of a relativistic electron beam (REB) is treated. Then, taking into account the kinetic properties of a REB, linear wave dispersion in a REB-plasma system is surveyed. Dispersion diagrams are calculated and presented for a number of representative sets of parameters. Finally a discussion is given of the dispersive properties of unstable waves. Criteria are developed to discriminate between the various types of possible non-linear behaviour of the waves as they grow to their saturation level.
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