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Lensing and waveguiding of ultraslow pulses in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate
Authors:Devrim Tarhan  Alphan Sennaroglu
Institution:
  • a Department of Physics, Harran University, Osmanbey Yerle?kesi, ?anl?urfa 63300, Turkey
  • b Department of Physics, Koç University, Rumelifeneri yolu, Sar?yer, Istanbul 34450, Turkey
  • c Institute of Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich Wolfgang-Pauli-Strasse 16, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
  • Abstract:We investigate lensing and waveguiding properties of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate for ultraslow pulse generated by electromagnetically induced transparency method. We show that a significant time delay can be controllably introduced between the lensed and guided components of the ultraslow pulse. In addition, we present how the number of guided modes supported by the condensate and the focal length can be controlled by the trap parameters or temperature.
    Keywords:Bose-Einstein condensate  Electromagnetically induced transparency  Ultraslow pulse propagation  Waveguides  Lenses
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