A DNA Nano-train Carrying a Predefined Drug Combination for Cancer Therapy |
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Authors: | HUANG Qin LIU Xin ZHANG Pengge WU Zhan ZHAO Zilong |
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Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology &Traditional Chinese Medicine Research of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, P. R. China;2. Molecular Science and Biomedicine Laboratory(MBL), State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410012, P. R. China |
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Abstract: | Herein, we reported a tumor cell-targeting aptamer-nano-train to deliver paclitaxel(PTX) and combretastatin A4(CA4) at a predefined ratio to cancer cells based on DNA nanotechnology. Such a drug-carrying aptamer-nano-train(aptamer-NT-PTX/CA4) was prepared via self-assembly of two DNA hairpins, which were conjugated with PTX and CA4, respectively, induced by aptamer trigger. Our research revealed that the aptamer-NT-PTX/CA4 could specifically recognize CD71-positive cancer cells, but not CD71-negative healthy normal cells, and achieve synergistic therapeutic effect on cancer cells. The aptamer-nano-train-based strategy is simple and efficient, and provides a new platform for drug combination cancer therapy. |
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Keywords: | Targeted therapy Drug combination cancer therapy Aptamer DNA nanostructure |
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