In this article, we study dihedral coverings of algebraic surfaces branched along curves with at most simple singularities. A criterion for a reduced curve to be the branch locus of some dihedral covering is given. As an application we have the following: Let be a reduced plane curve of even degree having only nodes and cusps. If , then is non-abelian. Note that Nori's result implies that is abelian, provided that . |