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Fe nanowires in carbon nanotubes as an example of a one-dimensional system of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic nanoparticles
Authors:R S Iskhakov  S V Komogortsev  A D Balaev  A V Okotrub  A G Kudashov  V L Kuznetsov  Yu V Butenko
Institution:(1) Kirenskii Institute of Physics, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, Akademgorodok, Krasnoyarsk, 660036, Russia;(2) Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrent’eva 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia;(3) Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Lavrent’eva 5, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract:The cooperative phenomena revealed in the field and temperature dependences of the magnetization in a system of iron nanoparticles in carbon nanotubes were studied experimentally. The character of the temperature dependences of the magnetization indicates that the ferromagnetic Fe particles in carbon nanotubes are exchange-coupled. In the region where the magnetization approaches saturation, the magnetization curves reveal the power dependence ΔMH?3/2 typical for a one-dimensional system of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic nanoparticles.
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