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Rheological behaviour of polyoxometalate-doped lyotropic lamellar phases
Authors:J P de Silva  A S Poulos  B Pansu  P Davidson  B Kasmi  D Petermann  S Asnacios  F Meneau  M Impéror
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmaceutics and Analytical Chemistry, The Danish University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universitetsparken 2, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark;(2) Department of Chemistry and iNANO Interdisciplinary Nano Science Center, University of Aarhus, Langelandsgade 140, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark;(3) Biophysics, Department of Natural Sciences, The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Thorvaldensevej 40, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark;(4) Department of Food Technology, Center for Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lund University, P.O. Box 124, 22100 Lund, Sweden
Abstract:We study the influence of nanoparticle doping on the lyotropic liquid crystalline phase of the industrial surfactant Brij30 ( C12E4 and water, doped with spherical polyoxometalate nanoparticles smaller than the characteristic dimensions of the host lamellar phase. We present viscometry and in situ rheology coupled with small-angle X-ray scattering data that show that, with increasing doping concentration, the nanoparticles act to decrease the shear viscosity of the lamellar phase, and that a shear-induced transition to a multilamellar vesicle “onion” phase is pushed to higher shear rates, and in some cases completely suppressed. X-ray data reveal that the nanoparticles remain encapsulated within the membranes of the vesicles, thus indicating a viable method for the fabrication of nanoparticle incorporating organic vesicles.
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