Studies of nanostructuring in cesium magnesium tungsten phosphate glass |
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Institution: | 1. Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1410, 50-950 Wrocław 2, Poland;2. Department of Bioorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Industry and Economics, Wrocław University of Economics, 118/120 Komandorska Street, 53-345 Wrocław, Poland;3. Institute of Materials Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8573, Japan |
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Abstract: | Cs2O–MgO–WO3–P2O5 glass was examined in a broad temperature range using heat capacity, Raman and Brillouin scattering methods. The main aim was to study the elastic properties of the as-prepared glass, the mechanism of nanostructuring in this material and the influence of nanostructuring on its elastic properties. It was shown that this glass exhibits prominent nanocrystallization during thermal treatment, giving Cs(Mg0.25W1.75)O6 nanocrystals with the size of 4–10 nm. The crystallization process was hindered when crystallinity reached about 14 ± 0.6 wt%. The origin of this behavior was discussed. It was also demonstrated that the elastic properties are largely improved by nanocrystallization. |
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