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Broadening of band-gap in photonic crystals with optically saturated media
Authors:SM Abrarov  RM Abrarov
Institution:a Department of Earth and Space Science and Engineering, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M3J 1P3
b Department of Physics and Institute for Optical Sciences, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A7
Abstract:Due to strong absorption of the incident light, the media with high refractive index are considered restrictive for applications in photonic crystals (PhCs). The possibility to resolve this problem by optical saturation effectively minimizing the absorption of the PhC medium is discussed. Such approach might be promising for the significant broadening of the photonic band-gap.
Keywords:Optical saturation  Population inversion  Total reflection  Photonic band-gap  Zinc oxide (ZnO)  Gallium phosphide (GaP)  Opal matrix
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