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| 含氮杂环类阴离子受体* | |
| 引用本文： | 林奇,魏太保,姚虹,张有明.含氮杂环类阴离子受体*[J].化学进展,2009,21(6):1207-1216. |
| 作者姓名： | 林奇 魏太保 姚虹 张有明 |
| 作者单位： | （西北师范大学 化学化工学院 甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室 兰州 730070） |
| 摘 要： | 含氮杂环类阴离子受体是目前超分子阴离子识别领域研究的热点之一。此类受体具有主体结构丰富、可调节性强、识别范围广、选择性强、灵敏度高等优点。本文综述了以吡咯、吲哚、咪唑、吡唑等含氮杂环为识别基团的阴离子受体的设计原理、识别性能和机理，展望了该领域的发展方向。 |
| 关 键 词： | 传感器 阴离子识别 氮杂环 吡咯 吲哚 咪唑 咔唑 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008-07-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-08-31 |
Azo-Heterocycle Based Anion Receptors |
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| Lin Qi Wei Taibao Yao Hong Zhang Youming.Azo-Heterocycle Based Anion Receptors[J].Progress in Chemistry,2009,21(6):1207-1216. | |
| Authors: | Lin Qi Wei Taibao Yao Hong Zhang Youming |
| Institution: | (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China) |
| Abstract: | The development of azo-heterocycle based anion receptors is a very important field for the supramolecular chemistry. These kinds of anion receptors possess a great deal of merits such as various host structures, wide adaptability, high selectivity and sensitivity. This review summarizes the main design principles, anion recognition abilities and recognition mechanism of the azo-heterocycle based receptors which having pyrrole, indole, imidazole and carbazole as recognition groups.
Contents 1 Introduction 2 Pyrrole based anion receptors 2.1 Uncyclic pyrrole derivatives based anion receptors 2.2 Cyclic pyrrole derivatives based anion receptors 3 Indole based anion receptors 3.1 Indole based anion receptors 3.2 Indolocarbazole based anion receptors 4 Imidazole based anion receptors 5 Other azo-heterocycle based anion receptors 6 Prospect |
| Keywords: | sensors anion receptors azo-heterocycle pyrrole indole imidazole carbazole |
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