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Templateless Synthesis of Polyacrylamide‐Based Nanogels via RAFT Dispersion Polymerization
Authors:Kai Ma  Yuanyuan Xu  Zesheng An
Affiliation:1. Institute of Nanochemistry and Nanobiology, College of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444 China;2. Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444 China
Abstract:This paper reports on the synthesis of well‐defined polyacrylamide‐based nanogels via reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) dispersion polymerization, highlighting a templateless route for the efficient synthesis of nanogels based on water‐soluble polymers. RAFT dispersion polymerization of acrylamide in co‐nonsolvents of water–tert‐butanol mixtures by chain extension from poly(dimethylacrylamide) shows well‐controlled polymerization process, uniform nanogel size, and excellent colloidal stability. The versatility of this approach is further demonstrated by introducing a hydrophobic co‐monomer (butyl acrylate) without disturbing the dispersion polymerization process.
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Keywords:co‐nonsolvents  dispersion polymerization  nanogels  polyacrylamide  RAFT
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