Centrifugal distortion effects in the hyperfine spectrum of KCl |
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Authors: | David Nitz James Cederberg Arthur Kotz Keith Hetzler Thor Aakre Timothy Walhout |
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Institution: | Physics Department, St. Olaf College, Northfield, Minnesota 55057 USA |
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Abstract: | The hyperfine spectrum of KCl has been examined at near-zero electric field and zero magnetic field using a molecular beam electric resonance spectrometer. Rotational as well as vibrational shifts have been observed in both nuclear quadrupole interactions. With , we find (all in units of kHz) for K in 39K35Cl: Q00 = ?5691.47 ± 0.04, Q10 = 51.32 ± 0.06, Q20 = ?0.205 ± 0.020, Q01 = 0.014 ± 0.007, Q00(K37Cl) ? Q00(K35Cl) = ?0.03 ± 0.07; for Cl in 39K35Cl: Q00 = 137.0 ± 0.3, Q10 = ?163.2 ± 0.5, Q20 = 1.57 ± 0.15, Q01 = 0.07 ± 0.03, ; and magnetic constants cK = 0.154 ± 0.007, cCl = 0.435 ± 0.010, c3 = 0.035 ± 0.012, and c4 = 0.009 ± 0.006. These have been used to provide a mapping of the field gradients at both nuclear sites to fourth order in . We find eQqK(ξ) = (?5692.5 ± 2.5) + (1.7 ± 0.8) × 104ξ + (?2. ± 4.) × 104ξ2 + (?8. ± 18.) × 105ξ3 + (8. ± 15.) × 106ξ4 and eQqCl(ξ) = (120. ± 22.) + (8. ± 4.) × 104ξ + (?5.8 ± 2.0) × 105ξ2 + (?1.1 ± 1.6) × 107ξ3 + (1.1 ± 1.3) × 108ξ4. |
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