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Photodegradation of poly(neopentyl isophthalate) part I: Laboratory and outdoor conditions
Authors:Przemyslaw Malanowski   Saskia Huijser   Rolf A.T.M. van Benthem   Leendert G.J. van der Ven   Jozua Laven  Gijsbertus de With
Affiliation:aLaboratory of Materials and Interface Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;bLaboratory of Polymer Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, P.O. Box 513, 5600MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;cDutch Polymer Institute (DPI), P.O. Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:In this paper the mechanisms of photodegradation of poly(neopentyl isophthalate) (PNI) in laboratory (Suntest XXL+, λ > not, vert, similar300 nm) and outdoor conditions are compared. Changes in the chemical composition were studied with ATR-FTIR, SEC and MALDI-ToF MS. Furthermore, the results were compared with data presented in our previous paper on PNI coatings that were aged in the UVACUBE (λ > not, vert, similar254 nm). Two main aspects of photodegradation of PNI are addressed in the present paper: the influence of different wavelengths and the comparison of laboratory and outdoor exposure regarding the mechanism of degradation. Under short (λ > not, vert, similar254 nm) and long (λ > not, vert, similar300 nm) wavelength irradiation similar products of degradation are formed. However, the presence of short wavelength radiation dramatically accelerates the overall rate of photodegradation of PNI. UV light absorption calculations confirm this experimentally found acceleration. Exposure of PNI in laboratory and outdoor conditions, both with wavelengths λ > not, vert, similar300 nm resulted in similar degradation products in the initial stage of ageing.
Keywords:Polyester   Weathering   Coating   MALDI   UV exposure
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