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Boundedness and asymptotic stability of solutions to a two-species chemotaxis system with consumption of chemoattractant
Authors:Liangchen Wang  Chunlai Mu  Xuegang Hu  Pan Zheng
Institution:1. Department of Applied Mathematics, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, PR China;2. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, PR China
Abstract:This paper deals with a two-competing-species chemotaxis system with consumption of chemoattractant
{ut=d1Δu???(uχ1(w)?w)+μ1u(1?u?a1v),xΩ,t>0,vt=d2Δv???(vχ2(w)?w)+μ2v(1?a2u?v),xΩ,t>0,wt=d3Δw?(αu+βv)w,xΩ,t>0
under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a bounded domain Ω?Rn (n1) with smooth boundary, where the initial data (u0,v0)(C0(Ω))2 and w0W1,(Ω) are non-negative and the parameters d1,d2,d3>0, μ1,μ2>0, a1,a2>0 and α,β>0. The chemotactic function χi(w) (i=1,2) is smooth and satisfying some conditions. It is proved that the corresponding initial–boundary value problem possesses a unique global bounded classical solution if one of the following cases hold: for i=1,2,(i) χi(w)=χ0,i>0 and
6w06L(Ω)<πdid3n+1χ0,i?2did3n+1χ0,iarctan?di?d32n+1did3;
(ii) 0<6w06L(Ω)d33(n+1)6χi6L0,6w06L(Ω)]min?{2didi+d3,1}.Moreover, we prove asymptotic stabilization of solutions in the sense that:? If a1,a2(0,1) and u00v0, then any global bounded solution exponentially converge to (1?a11?a1a2,1?a21?a1a2,0) as t;? If a1>1>a2>0 and v00, then any global bounded solution exponentially converge to (0,1,0) as t;? If a1=1>a2>0 and v00, then any global bounded solution algebraically converge to (0,1,0) as t.
Keywords:35B35  35K55  92C17  Two-species chemotaxis system  Global existence  Boundedness  Convergence rates
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