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Cyclooctatetraene: A Bioactive Cubane Paradigm Complement
Authors:Dr Hui Xing  Dr Sevan D Houston  Xuejie Chen  Dr Sussan Ghassabian  Tyler Fahrenhorst-Jones  Dr Andy Kuo  Cody-Ellen P Murray  Kyna-Anne Conn  Kara N Jaeschke  Da-Yun Jin  Dr Cielo Pasay  Prof Paul V Bernhardt  Dr Jed M Burns  Dr John Tsanaktsidis  Dr G Paul Savage  Dr Glen M Boyle  Prof James J De Voss  Prof James McCarthy  Prof Gimme H Walter  Prof Thomas H J Burne  Prof Maree T Smith  Prof Jian-Ke Tie  Prof Craig M Williams
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland (UQ), Brisbane, 4072 Queensland (QLD, Australia

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland (UQ), Brisbane, 4072 Queensland (QLD, Australia;3. Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599 USA;4. Centre for Integrated Preclinical Drug Development, University of Queensland (UQ), Australia;5. School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland (UQ), Australia;6. Queensland Brain Institute, University of Queensland (UQ), Australia;7. QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, PO Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, 4029, QLD Australia;8. CISRO Manufacturing, Ian Wark Laboratory, Melbourne, 3168 Victoria (VIC, Australia

Abstract:Cubane was recently validated as a phenyl ring (bio)isostere, but highly strained caged carbocyclic systems lack π character, which is often critical for mediating key biological interactions. This electronic property restriction associated with cubane has been addressed herein with cyclooctatetraene (COT), using known pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds as templates. COT either outperformed or matched cubane in multiple cases suggesting that versatile complementarity exists between the two systems for enhanced bioactive molecule discovery.
Keywords:agrochemicals  bioisostere  cubanes  cyclooctatetraenes  pharmaceuticals
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