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In Situ Anchoring of Pyrrhotite on Graphitic Carbon Nitride Nanosheet for Efficient Immobilization of Uranium
Authors:Xuan Hao  Dr Hongsen Zhang  Dr Qi Liu  Dr Jingyuan Liu  Dr Rongrong Chen  Dr Jing Yu  Prof Milin Zhang  Peili Liu  Prof Jun Wang
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China

College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China;2. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China;3. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China

Institute of Advanced Marine Materials, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China

College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China;4. Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China

College of Science, Heihe University, Heihe, 164300 P.R. China;5. Institute of Advanced Marine Materials, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001 P.R. China

Abstract:Enrichment of UVI is an urgent project for nuclear energy development. Herein, magnetic graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets were successfully prepared by in situ anchoring of pyrrhotite (Fe7S8) on the graphitic carbon nitride nanosheet (CNNS), which were used for capturing UVI. The structural characterizations of Fe7S8/CNNS-1 indicated that the CNNS could prevent the aggregation of Fe7S8 and the saturation magnetization was 4.69 emu g?1, which meant that it was easy to separate the adsorbent from the solution. Adsorption experiments were performed to investigate the sorption properties. The results disclosed that the sorption data conformed to the Langmuir isotherm model with the maximum adsorption capacity of 572.78 mg g?1 at 298 K. The results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) demonstrated that the main adsorption mechanism are as follows: UVI is adsorbed on the surface of Fe7S8/CNNS-1 through surface complexation initially, then it was reduced to insoluble UIV. Thereby, this work provided an efficient and easy to handle sorbent material for extraction of UVI.
Keywords:graphitic carbon nitrides  nanosheets  pyrrhotites  simulated seawater  uranium
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