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A Simple Systematical Law of E2+ Values for Heavy Nuclei in the NpNn Scheme and the Evolution of the Z=64 Shell Gap
引用本文:樊哲勇,任中洲,许昌.A Simple Systematical Law of E2+ Values for Heavy Nuclei in the NpNn Scheme and the Evolution of the Z=64 Shell Gap[J].中国物理快报,2007,24(9):2555-2558.
作者姓名:樊哲勇  任中洲  许昌
作者单位:[1]Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 [2]Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics, National Laboratory of Heavy-Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10535010. Z. Ren thanks Professor Y. M. Zhao for discussion.
摘    要:A systematics of excitation energy of the first 2^+ state E2+ in even-even heavy nuclei (A ≥ 120) is studied in the NpNn scheme. It is found that a simple exponential function describes the dependence of E2+ values on NpNn values very well. In addition, the Z = 64 shell gap is reexamined by investigating the systematics of the 52 ≤ Z ≤66 region. It is found that the Z = 64 shell gap is largest at N = 82 and becomes smMler with either increasing or decreasing of neutron numbers. The effects of this shell gap become negligible for counting the valence proton numbers when N ≥ 92 or N ≤ 72.

关 键 词:E2+  重原子核  NpNn  Z=64  物理学
收稿时间:2007-5-15
修稿时间:2007-05-15

A Simple Systematical Law of E21+ Values for Heavy Nuclei in the NpNn Scheme and the Evolution of the Z=64 Shell Gap
FAN Zhe-Yong,REN Zhong-Zhou,XU Chang.A Simple Systematical Law of E21+ Values for Heavy Nuclei in the NpNn Scheme and the Evolution of the Z=64 Shell Gap[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2007,24(9):2555-2558.
Authors:FAN Zhe-Yong  REN Zhong-Zhou  XU Chang
Institution:1 Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008; 2 Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics, National Laboratory of Heavy-Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:
Keywords:27  60  +j  27  70  +q  27  80  +w  27  90  +b
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