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求解数值积分的两类新的Monte-Carlo方法
引用本文:明万元,郑华盛.求解数值积分的两类新的Monte-Carlo方法[J].数学的实践与认识,2010,40(10).
作者姓名:明万元  郑华盛
基金项目:南昌航空大学校级科研基金
摘    要:基于对积分区间的多区间划分及子区间上的随机取点,提出了两类新的计算定积分的Monte-Carlo方法——"类矩形"及"类梯形"方法,并给出了其误差阶.最后,通过数值实验比较且验证了方法的高效性.

关 键 词:Monte-Carlo方法  定积分  误差阶

Two New Kinds of Monte-Carlo Methods for Solving Numerical Integration
MING Wan-yuan,ZHENG Hua-sheng.Two New Kinds of Monte-Carlo Methods for Solving Numerical Integration[J].Mathematics in Practice and Theory,2010,40(10).
Authors:MING Wan-yuan  ZHENG Hua-sheng
Abstract:Bases on the multi-interval partition of integral interval and obtaining point randomly in subinterval,we give two new kinds of Monte-Carlo methods—"quasi-rectangle"and"quasi-trapezia"methods to calculate definite integral,and give the approximation order of them.Finally,we compare the results with other method and verify the high efficiency of the new methods through some munerical experiments.
Keywords:Monte-Carlo method  definite integral  approximation order
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