The use of radioanalytical techniques to study intermediate energy,relativistic, and ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions |
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Authors: | W Loveland K Aleklett J O Liljenzin G T Seaborg |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, 97331 Corvallis, OR, USA;(2) Studsvik Neutron Research Laboratory, Nyköping, Sweden;(3) Department of Nuclear Chemistry, Chalmers University of Technology, S-412 96 Göteborg, Sweden;(4) Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, 94720 Berkeley, CA, USA |
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Abstract: | The use of radioanalytical techniques to study heavy ion induced nuclear reactions offers some distinct advantages over conventional physical techniques. Among these are (a) unit Z and A resultion in detecting the reaction products (b) high sensitivity for low probability events (c) lack of low energy thresholds or cutoffs in measuring reactcion product energy spectcra (d) economical use of accelerator time and (e) simple, portable experimental apparatus allowing broad survey measurements of reaction mechanisms at a variety of nuclear particle accelerators. We describe examples of these advantages from our research in nuclear chemistry. |
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