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Structure Prediction Based on Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Volume Ratios in Small Molecule Amphiphilic Organic Crystals
引用本文:Zheng-Tao Xu Stephen Lee Andrea Jeannette Lee Emil B. Lobkovsky Nathan Emmott(Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology,Baker Laboratory,Cornell University,Ithaca,NY 14853-1301). Structure Prediction Based on Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Volume Ratios in Small Molecule Amphiphilic Organic Crystals[J]. 结构化学, 2002, 21(6): 592-596
作者姓名:Zheng-Tao Xu Stephen Lee Andrea Jeannette Lee Emil B. Lobkovsky Nathan Emmott(Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology  Baker Laboratory  Cornell University  Ithaca  NY 14853-1301)
作者单位:Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology,Baker Laboratory,Cornell University,Ithaca,NY 14853-1301
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Science Foundation(Grant DMR-9812351)
摘    要:<正>The structure type for the crystal of 4,4'-bis-(2-hydroxy-ethoxyl)-biphenyl 1 has been predicted by using the previously developed interfacial model for small organic molecules. Based on the calculated hydrophobic to hydrophilic volume of 1, this model predicts the crystal structure to be of lamellar or bicontinuous type, which has been confirmed by the X-ray single-crystal structure analysis (C20H26O6, monoclinic, P21/C, a = 16.084(1), b = 6.0103(4), c = 9.6410(7) A, β9 = 103.014(2)°, V= 908.1(1) A3, Z = 2, Dc= 1.325 g/cm3, F(000)=388,μ = 0.097 mm-1, MoKα radiation, λ = 0.71073 A, R = 0.0382 and wR = 0.0882 with I > 2σ(I) for 7121 reflections collected, 1852 unique reflections and 170 parameters). As predicted, the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of 1 form in the lamellae. The same interfacial model is applied to other amphilphilic small molecule organic systems for structural type prediction.

关 键 词:4,4′-双-(2-羟基-羟乙基)-二苯  X射线单晶分析  晶体结构  亲水体系  有机晶体

Structure Prediction Based on Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Volume Ratios in Small Molecule Amphiphilic Organic Crystals
Zheng-Tao Xu,Stephen Lee,Andrea Jeannette Lee,Emil B.Lobkovsky,Nathan Emmot. Structure Prediction Based on Hydrophobic to Hydrophilic Volume Ratios in Small Molecule Amphiphilic Organic Crystals[J]. Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2002, 21(6): 592-596
Authors:Zheng-Tao Xu  Stephen Lee  Andrea Jeannette Lee  Emil B.Lobkovsky  Nathan Emmot
Abstract:The structure type for the crystal of 4,4'-bis-(2-hydroxy-ethoxyl)-biphenyl 1 has been predicted by using the previously developed interfacial model for small organic molecules. Based on the calculated hydrophobic to hydrophilic volume of 1, this model predicts the crystal structure to be of lamellar or bicontinuous type, which has been confirmed by the X-ray single-crystal structure analysis (C20H26O6, monoclinic, P21/c, a = 16.084(1), b = 6.0103(4), c = 9.6410(7)(A), β = 103.014(2)°, V = 908.1(1)(A)3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.325 g/cm3, F(000)=388, μ = 0.097 mm-1, MoKα radiation, λ = 0.71073 (A), R = 0.0382 and wR = 0.0882 with I > 2σ(I) for 7121 reflections collected, 1852 unique reflections and 170 parameters). As predicted, the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of 1 form in the lamellae. The same interfacial model is applied to other amphilphilic small molecule organic systems for structural type prediction.
Keywords:amphiphilic system   minimal surface   organic crystal   structure prediction
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