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环式M(SO2)(M=Zn, Cd)分子及其阴离子的基质隔离红外光谱和密度泛函理论计算
引用本文:李广君,刘星,赵杰,许兵,王雪峰. 环式M(SO2)(M=Zn, Cd)分子及其阴离子的基质隔离红外光谱和密度泛函理论计算[J]. 化学物理学报, 2013, 26(6): 747-754
作者姓名:李广君  刘星  赵杰  许兵  王雪峰
作者单位:同济大学化学系,上海200092;同济大学化学系,上海200092;同济大学化学系,上海200092;同济大学化学系,上海200092;同济大学化学系,上海200092
摘    要:激光溅射锌和镉原子与SO2分子反应的低温基质隔离红外光谱实验表明,在氩和氖的惰性基质中,形成了环式M(SO2)分子及其阴离子M(SO2)- (M=Zn, Cd).相关同位素(34SO2和S18O2)替代实验及密度泛函理论计算均证实了这一结果.此外,自然电荷布居分析表明电子从金属锌和镉的s轨道转移到了SO2配体上形成了M+(SO2)-“离子对”复合物,且该分子中的Zn-O键以及Cd-O键均表现出强的极化共价性.而Hg原子在与SO2反应中所表现出来的惰性可由其较强的相对论效应所致的6s价电子层收缩与高电离电位得以解

关 键 词:基质隔离,密度泛函理论计算,二氧化硫,过渡金属

Cyclic M(SO2) (M=Zn, Cd) and its Anions: Matrix Infrared Spectra and DFT Calculations
Guang-jun Li,Xing Liu,Jie Zhao,Bing Xu and Xue-feng Wang. Cyclic M(SO2) (M=Zn, Cd) and its Anions: Matrix Infrared Spectra and DFT Calculations[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, 2013, 26(6): 747-754
Authors:Guang-jun Li  Xing Liu  Jie Zhao  Bing Xu  Xue-feng Wang
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:
Keywords:Sulfur dioxide   Matrix isolation   Transition metal   Density functional calcula-tion
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