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桥梁拉索损伤声发射监测研究进展
引用本文:钱骥,孙利民,蒋永. 桥梁拉索损伤声发射监测研究进展[J]. 应用声学, 2016, 35(4): 369-376
作者姓名:钱骥  孙利民  蒋永
作者单位:重庆交通大学,同济大学,同济大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51408090, 51478347),重庆市基础与前沿研究计划项目(cstc2014jcyjA0947)
摘    要:大量索承体系桥梁即将达到20–30年的拉索寿命期,开展有效的拉索损伤监测方法研究有利于保障大桥结构安全。本文简要论述了现有桥梁拉索损伤检测及监测方法的适用性,重点综述了近40年来声发射技术应用于桥梁拉索监测的研究进展,以及在腐蚀、疲劳、断丝等损伤监测方面所取得的研究成果。结合实测数据在采集、数据处理过程中的难点及参数分析盲点,探讨了现有研究成果应用于特大桥梁拉索损伤监测仍需解决的问题,并针对性地提出了研究思路。

关 键 词:声发射  拉索  损伤监测  波形反演
收稿时间:2015-09-25
修稿时间:2016-06-23

Advances in Researches on Application of Acoustic Emission Technique to Cables Health Monitoring
QIAN Ji;SUN Limin;JIANG Yong. Advances in Researches on Application of Acoustic Emission Technique to Cables Health Monitoring[J]. Applied Acoustics(China), 2016, 35(4): 369-376
Authors:QIAN Ji  SUN Limin  JIANG Yong
Affiliation:Chongqing Jiaotong University,Tongji University,Tongji University
Abstract:Large numbers of cable-supported bridges will soon reach its 20-30 years lifetime of cables. It is urgently to carry out research on cables damage monitoring to assure bridge security. This paper introduces the fundamental of AE monitoring and the blind spots of parameter analysis. Then the advances in application of AE in bridge cable monitoring are described in detail including corrosion, fatigue and wire breakage. Finally combining with measured data analysis and the characteristics of local data, the problems that need to be solved for the AE method application in actual bridge are discussed and some research ideas also are introduced.
Keywords:Acoustic emission   cable   damage monitoring   waveform inversion
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