基于功能近红外光谱技术(fNIRs)的帕金森病大鼠模型脑组织特性研究

利用功能近红外光谱技术(functionality near infrared spectroscopy,fNIRs)探索帕金森病(parkin-son's disease,PD)大鼠模型的脑组织功能特性.通过小动物磁共振(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)和电子计算机断层扫描(computed tomography,CT)对PD大鼠模型进行影像学研究,用fNIRs系统测试大鼠模型脑组织纹状体特征参数.实验结果表明,PD大鼠脑部没有明显的形态结构变化;优化散射系数(reduced scattering coefficient:μ's)、脑血容量(cerobral bloodvolume:CBV)在PD大鼠的纹状体部与对照组间存在显著的差别;fNIRs测量参数(μ's、CBV)与CT灌注(CTP)测定参数[CBF(cerebral blood flow),CBV]之间存在相关性.这些结果表明fNIRs可以作为PD研究的重要参考手段.

Study on brain tissue characteristics of rat model of Parkinson's disease based on functionality near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRs) technology

Functionality near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRs) technology was utilized in the present paper to explore functional properties of brain tissue of rat model of Parkinson's disease(PD). Imaging data of rat model were detected by small animal MRI and CT; and characteristic parameters of striatum of rat brain were detected by fNIRs system. Experimental results show that, between PD and normal rat, there is no obvious change in morphological structure, but significant differences existed in reduced scattering coefficient (mu's) and cerebral blood volume (CBV) of rat striatum; there exists correlation between parameters (mu's, CB3V) obtained by fNIRs and parameters (cerebral blood flow (CBF), CBV) obtained by CT perfusion (CTP). These results indicate that fNIRs can be used as important reference for PD research.