2-氨基-4H-咪唑啉-4-酮衍生物的快速平行合成法

咪唑啉酮衍生物是一类具有良好生物活性和药理活性的杂环化合物 [1,2 ] ,尤其是一些 2 -氨基咪唑啉酮表现出良好的杀菌、抗炎及抗癌活性 [3 ,4 ] .从自然界如一些海洋生物中可分离得到含 2 -氨基咪唑啉酮结构的生物碱 [5,6] .最近 ,组合化学方法广泛地应用于有机合成 ,它包括固相合成法和液相合成法[7～ 9] .我们曾应用氮杂 Wittig反应制得 2 -氨基取代咪唑啉酮衍生物 ,部分化合物表现出一定的抑菌活性 [10 ,11] .本文进一步报道应用液相平行反应法快速合成 2 -氨基 - 4H-咪唑啉 - 4-酮衍生物 (4) .该方法应用烯基膦亚胺 1与苯基异氰酸酯的…

A Rapid Parallel Synthesis of 2-Amino-4H-imidazol-4-ones

Fourteen unreported 2-amino-4H-imidazol-4-ones 4 were rapidly synthesized by a new parallel synthetic method, which included aza-Wittig reaction of iminophosphorane 1 with phenyl isocynate to give carbodiimide 2 and subsequent reaction of 2 with various amines in a parallel fashion. The structure of compound 4 was confirmed by means of 1H NMR, MS and IR. The configuration of compound 4b was determined as in Z form since the coupling constant 3J( 13C, 1H) between the carbonyl carbon and the olefinic hydrogen was 5.6 Hz.