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Synthesis and characterization of PAni–SiO2 and PTh–SiO2 nanocomposites' thin films by plasma polymerization
Authors:F Nastase  Ioan Stamatin  Claudia Nastase  D Mihaiescu  A Moldovan
Institution:a3Nano-SAE Research Centre, University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, 77125 Bucharest, Magurele MG-38, Romania;bUniversity of Agriculture Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 59 Marasti, Bucharest, Romania;cNational Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, P.O. Box MG-36, 77125 Bucharest, Magurele, Romania
Abstract:In the present work, we explore the possibility to deposit polyaniline–silicon dioxide (PAni–SiO2) and polythiophene–silicon dioxide (PTh–SiO2) nanocomposites through a plasma polymerization route. The films were generated by spraying of mixtures of nano-sized silica particles dispersed in the liquid monomer into a plasma stream of the DC-plasma discharge reactor. The silica in the resulted polymer matrix changes the conduction mechanisms varying from ohmic to ballistic and traps inducing the space charged limited currents (SCLC). The silica modifies the morphology and composition of the deposited films.
Keywords:Nanocomposites  Plasma polymerization  Electrical characterization
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