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Viscosity approximation methods for generalized equilibrium problems and fixed point problems
Authors:Lu-Chuan Ceng  Qamrul Hasan Ansari  Jen-Chih Yao
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234, China;(2) Department of Mathematics and Statistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, P.O. Box 1169, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia;(3) Department of Mathematics, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202 002, India;(4) Department of Applied Mathematics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, 80424, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of finding a common element of the set of solutions of a generalized equilibrium problem (for short, GEP) and the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping in the setting of Hilbert spaces. By using well-known Fan-KKM lemma, we derive the existence and uniqueness of a solution of the auxiliary problem for GEP. On account of this result and Nadler’s theorem, we propose an iterative scheme by the viscosity approximation method for finding a common element of the set of solutions of GEP and the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping. Furthermore, it is proven that the sequences generated by this iterative scheme converge strongly to a common element of the set of solutions of GEP and the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping.
Keywords:Viscosity approximation method  Generalized equilibrium problem  Fixed points  Nonexpansive mappings  Strong convergence
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