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Directly Fabricating Monolayer Nanoparticles on a Polymer Surface by UV‐Induced MMA/DVB Microemulsion Graft Polymerization
Authors:Yongxin Wang  Wenbin Zhong  Nan Jiang  Wantai Yang
Abstract:Summary: A sequential two‐step method was successfully used for the photografting of methyl methacrylate/1,2‐divinylbenzene (MMA/DVB) microemulsion onto the surface of a poly(propylene) (PP) film. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) images showed that nanoparticles with a cross‐section diameter of 60 nm were directly grafted onto the substrate's surface. Environment scanning electron microscope (ESEM) images proved that the particles formed just a single layer on the surface. The dormant groups on the nanoparticles' surface were a potential factor in the evolution of single layer into multilayer nanoparticles.

The surface morphology of a PP film after being grafted with a MMA/DVB microemulsion. Nanoparticles (about 60 nm in size) are clearly tethered onto the substrate's surface with just one layer.

Keywords:atomic force microscopy (AFM)  microemulsion polymerization  monolayer nanoparticles  morphology  surface photografting
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