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单室固体氧化物燃料电池阴极材料La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3的电化学性能研究
引用本文:何 芳,孙丽萍,张国英,林 楠,赵 辉,Christophe Pijolat.单室固体氧化物燃料电池阴极材料La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3的电化学性能研究[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(2):281-286.
作者姓名:何 芳  孙丽萍  张国英  林 楠  赵 辉  Christophe Pijolat
作者单位:1. 黑龙江大学化学化工与材料学院,功能无机材料化学省部共建教育部重点实验室,哈尔滨,150080
2. Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines,Centre SPIN,LPMGURA CNRS 202 1,Saint Etienne Cedex 2,France
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.51072048); 黑龙江省科技攻关(No.GZ09A204); 黑龙江省教育厅项目(No.1152G027,11531274,11531285)资助
摘    要:采用高温固相法制备了La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3(LSCM)并利用XRD,SEM以及电化学阻抗谱(EIS)分别对粉体及电极进行研究。结果发现LSCM在C3H8-O2-N2混合气氛下能够保持很好的高温化学稳定性,且与电解质材料YSZ在1400℃空气气氛下不发生化学反应。电化学测试结果表明,阳极支撑型单室固体氧化物燃料电池Ni-YSZ|YSZ|LSCM在700℃、C3H8-O2-N2混合气氛下的短路电流密度达317 mA·cm-2,最大功率密度73 mW·cm-2。将LSCM与CGO形成梯度阴极,相同测试条件下,单室电池的短路电流密度为560 mA·cm-2,功率密度达到110 mW·cm-2,电池输出性能提高约50%。

关 键 词:单室固体氧化物燃料电池  干压法  梯度阴极

Electrochemical Properties of Cathode Material La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3 for Single Chamber Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SC-SOFC)
HE Fang,SUN Li-Ping,ZHANG Guo-Ying,LIN Nan,ZHAO Hui and Christophe Pijolat.Electrochemical Properties of Cathode Material La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3 for Single Chamber Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SC-SOFC)[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2011,27(2):281-286.
Authors:HE Fang  SUN Li-Ping  ZHANG Guo-Ying  LIN Nan  ZHAO Hui and Christophe Pijolat
Institution:Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry (MOE), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China,Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry (MOE), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China,Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry (MOE), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China,Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry (MOE), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China,Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry (MOE), School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China and Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines, Centre SPIN, LPMG-URA CNRS 2021, Saint Etienne Cedex 2, France
Abstract:La0.75Sr0.25Cr0.5Mn0.5O3(LSCM) was prepared by Solid State Reaction and studied by XRD,SEM and EIS spectrum,respectively.The results showed that LSCM maintains good chemical stability at high temperature in the reduced C3H8-O2-N2 atmosphere.This material has no reaction with YSZ at 1 400 ℃ in air.The short-circuit current density of the anode supported single chamber solid oxide fuel cell(SC-SOFC) Ni-YSZ|YSZ|LSCM reached 317 mA·cm-2 and the maximum power density was 73 mW·cm-2 at 700 ℃ in C3H8-O2-N2 mixed atmosphere.In the gradient cathode SC-SOFC,a short circuit current density of 560 mA·cm-2 and the power density 110 mW·cm-2 was obtained in the same test condition.In this way,the output performance of the cell increased by about 50%.
Keywords:SC-SOFC  dry pressing method  gradient cathode
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