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V-Ta合金力学行为的计算与实验研究
引用本文:陈金繁,罗超,敖冰云,彭丽霞,石洁.V-Ta合金力学行为的计算与实验研究[J].计算物理,2014,31(5):609-616.
作者姓名:陈金繁  罗超  敖冰云  彭丽霞  石洁
作者单位:表面物理与化学重点实验室, 四川 绵阳 621907
基金项目:Supported by Open Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics(2010B0302043,2012B0301046)
摘    要:用第一性原理方法计算V-Ta合金体系的弹性常数并对其力学性能进行评估.计算得到的杨氏模量、剪切模量、柯西压力及体模量与剪切模量等表明当合金中Ta的含量在10 wt.%左右时,合金具有较高的强度和良好的塑性.为了检验计算结果,合成了V-10 wt.%Ta,V-15 wt.%Ta,V-20 wt.%Ta等不同Ta含量体系,并对其力学性能进行表征,实验所得结果与计算相吻合,为通过计算设计合金提供了一种可行思路.

关 键 词:V合金  第一性原理计算  力学行为  合金设计  
收稿时间:2013-09-23
修稿时间:2013-12-22

Computational and Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of V-Ta Alloys
CHEN Jinfan,LUO Chao,AO Bingyun,PENG Lixia,SHI Jie.Computational and Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of V-Ta Alloys[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2014,31(5):609-616.
Authors:CHEN Jinfan  LUO Chao  AO Bingyun  PENG Lixia  SHI Jie
Institution:Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory, Mianyang 621907, China
Abstract:First-principles calculations on mechanical behavior of V-Ta( Ta=0 to~20 wt. %) alloys are performed. Calculated Young's modulus,shear modulus,Cauchy pressure and bulk modulus/shear modulus indicate that as content of Ta is around 10 wt. %,V-Ta alloy shows good mechanical properties with large strength and good ductility. To examine calculation predictions,binary V-Ta alloys including V-10 wt. % Ta,V-15 wt. % Ta,V-20 wt. % Ta were processed and tested at room temperature. Computational results agree with experiment well. It indicates that the approach is a promising way for alloy design.
Keywords:V-based alloys  first-principles calculations  mechanical behavior  alloy design
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