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Facile synthesis of 4-arylidene-5-imidazolinones as synthetic analogs of fluorescent protein chromophore
Authors:Cheng-Yu Lee  Yun-Chung Chen  Hao-Chun Lin  Yuandong Jhong  Chih-Wei Chang  Ching-Hua Tsai  Chai-Lin Kao  Tun-Cheng Chien
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei 11677, Taiwan;2. Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 80708, Taiwan
Abstract:A facile and effective synthesis for a wide variety of 4-arylidene-5-imidazolinone derivatives was developed. 4-Arylidene-5-oxazolinones were prepared by Erlenmeyer azlactone synthesis from N-acylglycines and arylaldehydes. The ring-opening reactions of the 4-arylidene-5-oxazolinones with primary amines afforded 2-acylamino-3-arylacrylamides in excellent yields. A new dehydrative cyclization of the 2-acylamino-3-arylacrylamides in pyridine under reflux furnished the corresponding 4-arylidene-5-imidazolinones in good yields.
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