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Fulvynes,antimicrobial polyoxygenated acetylenes from the Mediterranean sponge Haliclona fulva
Authors:Genoveffa Nuzzo  Maria Letizia Ciavatta  Guido Villani  Emiliano Manzo  Anna Zanfardino  Mario Varcamonti  Margherita Gavagnin
Affiliation:1. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto di Chimica Biomolecolare, Via Campi Flegrei, 34-80078-I Napoli, Italy;2. Dip. di Biologia Strutturale e Funzionale, Università Federico II di Napoli, Via Cinthia, 80126 Napoli, Italy
Abstract:Nine linear polyoxygenated acetylenes, fulvynes A–I (19), exhibiting the uncommon 2-yne carboxylic acid functionality, have been isolated from the butanolic extract of the Mediterranean sponge Haliclona fulva. Their structures possess a long alkyl chain with several oxygenated carbons, and were established by detailed spectroscopic analysis. All fulvynes were found to be active against a chloramphenicol-resistant strain of Bacillus subtilis.
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