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On the hamiltonicity of a planar graph and its vertex-deleted subgraphs
Authors:Carol T. Zamfirescu
Affiliation:Department of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Abstract:Tutte proved that every planar 4-connected graph is hamiltonian. Thomassen showed that the same conclusion holds for the superclass of planar graphs with minimum degree at least 4 in which all vertex-deleted subgraphs are hamiltonian. We here prove that if in a planar n $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least 4 at least n5 $n-5$ vertex-deleted subgraphs are hamiltonian, then the graph contains two hamiltonian cycles, but that for every c<1 $clt 1$ there exists a nonhamiltonian polyhedral n $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least 4 containing cn $cn$ hamiltonian vertex-deleted subgraphs. Furthermore, we study the hamiltonicity of planar triangulations and their vertex-deleted subgraphs as well as Bondy's meta-conjecture, and prove that a polyhedral graph with minimum degree at least 4 in which all vertex-deleted subgraphs are traceable, must itself be traceable.
Keywords:1-hamiltonian  hamiltonian  hypohamiltonian  planar  traceable  vertex-deleted subgraph
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