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Controlling the amplitude of soliton in agrowing Bose--Einstein condensate by means of Feshbach resonance
Authors:He Zhang-Ming  Wang Deng-Long  Zhang Wei-Xi  Wang Feng-Jiao and Ding Jian-Wen
Institution:Department of Physics and Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials & Application Technology of Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
Abstract:By using Darboux transformation, this paper studies analytically the nonlinear dynamics of a one-dimensional growing Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC). It is shown that the growing model has an important effect on the amplitude of the soliton in the condensates. In the absence of the growing model, there exhibits the stable alternate bright solitons in the condensates. In the presence of the growing model, the obtained results show that the amplitude of the bright soliton decreases (increases) for the BEC growing coefficient $\Om<0$ $(\Om >0)$. Furthermore, we propose experimental protocols to manipulate the amplitude of the bright soliton by varying the scattering length via the Feshbach resonance in the future experiment.
Keywords:Feshbach resonance  Bose--Einstein condensate  bright soliton
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