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Synthesis and potentiometric selectivity study of new spiro-14-crown-4 derivatives
Authors:Yehia A. Ibrahim  Ahmed H. M. Elwahy  Hishmat R. Hanna  Suzan K. Khella
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science , Cairo University , Giza, Egypt
Abstract:Abstract

Four new compounds with 14-crown-4 attached to spirocyclopentane or spirocyclohexane were synthesized and tested for potentiometric selectivity for lithium ion in polyvinyl chloride membrane electrodes. Four plasticizers were studied and the addition of tri-octylphosphine oxide (TOPO) was investigated. One ionophore exhibited a sodium/lithium selectivity, Kpot Li,Na by the matched potential method of 0.0028 in the presence of 1% TOPO, using o-nitro-phenylphenyl ether as plasticizer. Selectivities are reported for sodium, potassium, nickel, cobalt, barium and calcium.
Keywords:Azacalixarene  azacyclophane  hydrogen bond  self-filled structure
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