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Solitary waves in a binary nonlinear waveguide array
Authors:A. A. Dovgiy  A. I. Maimistov
Affiliation:1. Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, National Nuclear Research University, Moscow, 115409, Russia
2. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow oblast, 141700, Russia
Abstract:Based on the coupled-mode theory, the propagation of light pulses is studied analytically for a system of an infinite number of tunnel-coupled parallel equidistant waveguides of optically nonlinear materials; in the considered system, waveguides with a positive refractive index alternate with waveguides with a negative refractive index. Partial solutions to a system of nonlinear equations describing the evolution of these pulses are found in the case in which fields in adjacent waveguides differ only in the phase factor. For a solitary wave formed by coupled wave packets localized each in its own waveguide, these solutions describe the stationary propagation in a definite direction. It is shown that the coupling strength between waveguides has an effect on the propagation rate of the obtained stationary pulses.
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